Kalaupapa: Hawaiian Memory, Hawaiian Voices, Reclaiming a Place in History

image: view from Kalawao

The view from Kalawao (photo by Barbara E. Dunn)

A two-part look at life at the Kalaupapa Hansen’s disease settlement on Moloka’i is on the program for the Hawaiian Historical Society’s annual membership meeting and program on Thursday, May 9, 2013, at the Art Auditorium on the University of Hawai‘i Mānoa Campus. Presentations by Dr. Kerri A. Inglis and Anwei Skinsnes Law will begin at 7:30 p.m., following the Society’s 7:00 p.m. business meeting, election of trustees, and presentation of the Pa‘a Mo‘olelo Distinguished Historian Award.

Kerry Inglis’s presentation, titled “The Journey into Exile,” will examine letters and articles that patients and their loved ones wrote to Hawaiian-language newspapers and to the kingdom’s Board of Health in the mid to late 1800s. In these writings one finds profound expressions of the experience of living with leprosy, being separated from loved ones, living in banishment, surviving, dying, and forming a new community together.

image: cover of Ma'i LeperaInglis is an associate professor of history at the University of Hawai‘i at Hilo, where she teaches courses in Pacific and Hawaiian history, specializing in disease and medicine in the nineteenth century. She is the author of Ma‘i Lepera: Disease and Displacement in Nineteenth-Century Hawaii, published by the University of Hawai‘i Press in 2012. The book is a social history of the Hansen’s disease outbreak of 1865–1900 almost exclusively from the perspective of “patients,” 90 percent of whom were Native Hawaiian. Based on both traditional and nontraditional sources, published and unpublished, it tells the story of the disease, society’s reaction to it, and the consequences of the experience for Hawai‘i and its people.

Anwei Skinsnes Law’s presentation, “An Expectation of Justice,” will look at the people of Kalaupapa, who have refused to have their participation and contributions to society limited by policies that sought to separate them. Her research has uncovered stories and activities of individuals such as J.N. Loe, Jonathan Napela, Ephraim Kanoe, Josiah Haole, Judge J.P. Miau, John Kamanu, and D.W.K. Kaopuiki.

image: cover of KalaupapaLaw is the international coordinator of IDEA, the largest international human rights advocacy organization by and for individuals who have experienced leprosy, also known as Hansen’s disease. She has been visiting Kalaupapa for the last forty-five years and has conducted many oral history interviews. Her book Kalaupapa, A Collective Memory, published by the University of Hawai‘i Press in 2021, presents the story of Kalaupapa as told by its people. The book combines more than two hundred hours of interviews with archival documents, including more than three hundred letters and petitions written by the earliest residents translated from Hawaiian. It was long assumed that those sent to Kalaupapa were unconcerned with the world they were forced to leave behind. This work shows, on the contrary, that residents remained actively interested and involved in life beyond Kalaupapa.

Copies of Inglis’s and Law’s books will be available at the program, as will copies of a number of other recent books about Hawai‘i’s history, offered at discounted prices.

image: Hawaii Council for the Humanities logoThis program is supported by a grant from the Hawai‘i Council for the Humanities. It is co-sponsored with the Center for Biographical Research, University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa. The program is free and Open to the public. Paid parking is available on the University campus for $6.00. For further information about the program, call the Society office at (808) 537-6271.

Pa‘a Mo‘olelo Award Going to Nogelmeier and Sai-Dudoit

image: Sai-Dudoit and Nogelmeier

Kau’i Sai-Dudoit and Puakea Nogelmeier (Photo courtesy of the Office of Hawaiian Affairs)

The Hawaiian Historical Society will present its Pa‘a Mo‘olelo Distinguished Historian award to Dr. M. Puakea Nogelmeier and Kau‘i Sai-Dudoit at the May 9, 2013, annual membership meeting at the Art Auditorium on the University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa Campus. The presentation will take place during the business meeting beginning at 7:00 p.m.

The Society’s Board of trustees established the Pa‘a Mo‘olelo Distinguished Historian award in 2005 to honor individuals for a lifetime of significant contributions to the preservation and perpetuation of Hawai‘i’s history.

M. Puakea Nogelmeier, Ph.D., is a professor of Hawaiian language at the University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa. He is the executive director of Awaiaulu, Inc., the author of several books, including Mai Pa‘a I Ka Leo, He Lei No ‘Emalani, and the acclaimed Hi‘iakaikapoliopele. In 2012 he and Kau‘i Sai-Dudoit were the guiding lights for ‘Ike Ku‘oko‘a, a year-long initiative that gathered six thousand volunteers from Hawai‘i and abroad to transcribe seventeen thousand pages of Hawaiian-language newspapers.

Kau‘i Sai-Dudoit is the long-time project director for Ho‘olaupa‘i, the on-line archive of Hawaiian-language newspapers. She is the project manager of Awaiaulu, Inc., and the producer/narrator of the DVD, Ua Mau Ke Ea, A Historical Documentary of Hawai‘i. She served as the outreach coordinator/project manager of ‘Ike Ku‘oko‘a.

For information about prior awards, see The Pa’a Mo’olelo Award.

Election of President and Trustees Set for May 9

image: HHS logo

The annual election of the president and trustees of the Hawaiian Historical Society will take place during the Society’s annual membership meeting on Thursday, May 9, 2013. The election will be held as part of the business meeting preceding the evening’s presentation on Kalaupapa in the University of Hawai’i at Mānoa Art Auditorium.

The Nominating Committee, chaired by outgoing president Glenn E. Mason and outgoing trustee John Clark, has proposed the following slate for consideration by the membership at the meeting.

For election for president for a one-year term, May 2013 to May 2014:

  • Helen Wong Smith, MLIS, CA, librarian, College of Pharmacy, University of Hawai‘i at Hilo. Smith has served on the HHS Board of Trustees since 2011.

For election for five trustees for three-year terms, May 2013 to May 2016:

  • Ian Birnie, retired Harbor Master, State of Hawai‘i.
  • Makana Risser Chai, researcher and author of two books on Hawaiian lomilomi.
  • Stuart W. H. Ching, provincial archivist, Congregation of the Sacred Hearts United States Province.
  • Damaris A. Kirchofer, retired Foreign Service officer with the United States Information Agency
    and the U.S. Department of State.
  • Ronald Williams Jr., Ph.D. (ABD), instructor, Kamakakūokalani Center for Hawaiian Studies,
    Hawai‘inuiūkea School of Hawaiian Knowledge, University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa.

The Society would like to acknowledge with thanks the outgoing trustees, President Glenn E. Mason, Treasurer James K. Mee, Noelani Arista, John Clark, and Victoria N. Kneubuhl.

The Ancient Hawaiian State: An Illustrated Lecture

cover: Ancient Hawaiian StateThe political evolution of the ancient Hawaiian state is the topic of a special program and book launching to be presented by the Hawaiian Historical Society on Wednesday, April 10, 2013. Society members, friends, and the public are all invited to attend the illustrated lecture by Dr. Robert J. Hommon, author of the newly published book, The Ancient Hawaiian State: Origins of a Political Society (Oxford University Press).

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John Henry Wise and the Roots of Native Christian Patriotism

Photo: John Henry WiseThe life story of a gifted athlete, determined politician, and revered kupuna is the subject of the next Hawaiian Historical Society membership program. Ronald Williams, Jr., will present an illustrated lecture titled “Claiming Christianity: John Henry Wise and the Roots of Native Christian Patriotism” on Thursday, February 7, 2013.

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